When choosing an LED display, pixel pitch is one of the most important, yet often misunderstood specs. Get it right, and your visuals will be crisp, clear, and impactful. Get it wrong, and you’ll overspend or end up with a blurry display.
Whether you’re fitting out a shopfront, stadium, or exhibition stand, this UK-focused guide will help you choose the ideal pixel pitch for your space.
Quick Answer
Pixel pitch refers to the distance (in millimetres) between each LED on a screen. The smaller the pitch, the sharper the image, especially when viewed up close.
In the UK:
- Use P2.5–P2.9 for indoor retail and exhibitions
- Use P3.9–P5 for outdoor events, mobile trailers
- Use P6+ for stadiums, high-mounted billboards, or long-range viewing
What Is Pixel Pitch — And Why Does It Matter?
Pixel pitch (measured in mm) defines how tightly packed the LEDs are. A smaller pixel pitch = higher pixel density = higher resolution.
Think of it like this:
- Low pixel pitch (e.g. P2.5) = HD clarity up close
- High pixel pitch (e.g. P10) = fine for distant viewing, but grainy up close
If viewers are standing 1–4 metres away, you’ll want a tighter pixel pitch. For roadside viewing, a wider pitch is not only acceptable but also more cost-efficient.
Recommended Pixel Pitch by Venue Type (UK Use Cases)
- Retail Shop Window: For viewing distances of 1 to 3 metres, choose P2.5 to P2.9. This delivers sharp resolution for high street foot traffic.
- Indoor Exhibition Stand: For 2 to 4 metres viewing range, opt for P2.5 to P3.9. These offer a great balance between cost and clarity for up-close audiences.
- Outdoor Mobile LED Trailer: When screens are viewed from 5 to 15 metres away, P3.9 to P5 is ideal. These pitches are commonly used on mobile units.
- Stadium Scoreboard: For distances of 20 to 50+ metres, go with P6 to P10. These wider pitches are sufficient for big venues where viewers are far away.
- Roadside Billboard: For extremely long-range visibility (30 metres and beyond), P6 to P10 provides the perfect balance of legibility and performance.
Factors That Influence Your Pixel Pitch Decision
1. Viewer Distance
The closer your audience is to the screen, the tighter the pixel pitch needs to be. Always estimate the average distance from which people will be watching.
2. Content Type
If you’re showing lots of text or fine graphics, you’ll want a lower pixel pitch for sharper clarity. Video-heavy content can handle a slightly higher pitch.
3. Budget Constraints
Lower pixel pitches require more LEDs per square metre, which increases cost. It’s important to match pitch to need, not prestige — especially for long-term savings.
4. Indoor vs Outdoor Use
Indoor installations usually require finer pixel pitches for closer viewing. Outdoor screens favour larger pitches, more durability, and higher brightness.
Real Examples from UK Clients
- A retail pharmacy in Manchester installed a P2.9 LED screen in their front window, ensuring high-quality visuals for pedestrians passing just a few metres away.
- A football club in Birmingham upgraded to a P6 LED scoreboard visible across the entire pitch and stands — clear and effective, even from long range.
- A Bedford event used a mobile LED trailer with a P3.9 screen, offering clear visibility from all directions at an outdoor festival.
Why Pixel Pitch Isn’t Everything
While pixel pitch plays a major role in display clarity, don’t forget about other factors that impact your screen’s overall performance:
- Brightness levels (nits): Critical for outdoor visibility
- Refresh rate: Ensures smooth video without flickering
- Contrast ratio: Enhances colour depth and readability
- Support & durability: Especially vital for UK weather conditions
PioneerLED provides expert consultation to match every spec to your unique venue and budget.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right pixel pitch ensures your LED screen performs exactly how you need it to — no more, no less. It’s about balancing clarity, cost, and context.
Whether you’re running a high-street campaign or managing a stadium installation, PioneerLED can help you make the smartest choice.
Let’s get your screen pitch-perfect. Contact Us here.